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Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - nose

 

Nose

nose
n. & v. --n. 1 an organ above the mouth on the face or head of a human or animal, containing nostrils and used for smelling and breathing. 2 a the sense of smell (dogs have a good nose). b the ability to detect a particular thing (a nose for scandal). 3 the odour or perfume of wine, tea, tobacco, hay, etc. 4 the open end or nozzle of a tube, pipe, pair of bellows, retort, etc. 5 a the front end or projecting part of a thing, e.g. of a car or aircraft. b = NOSING. 6 sl. an informer of the police. --v. 1 tr. (often foll. by out) a perceive the smell of, discover by smell. b detect. 2 tr. thrust or rub one's nose against or into, esp. in order to smell. 3 intr. (usu. foll. by about, around, etc.) pry or search. 4 a intr. make one's way cautiously forward. b tr. make (one's or its way). Phrases and idioms as plain as the nose on your face easily seen. by a nose by a very narrow margin (won the race by a nose). count noses count those present, one's supporters, etc.; decide a question by mere numbers. cut off one's nose to spite one's face disadvantage oneself in the course of trying to disadvantage another. get up a person's nose sl. annoy a person. keep one's nose clean sl. stay out of trouble, behave properly. keep one's nose to the grindstone see GRINDSTONE. nose-cone the cone-shaped nose of a rocket etc. nose-flute a musical instrument blown with the nose in Fiji etc. nose leaf a fleshy part on the nostrils of some bats, used for echo location. nose-monkey the proboscis monkey. nose-piece 1 = NOSEBAND. 2 the part of a helmet etc. protecting the nose. 3 the part of a microscope to which the object-glass is attached. nose-rag sl. a pocket handkerchief. nose-to-tail (of vehicles) moving or stationary one close behind another, esp. in heavy traffic. nose-wheel a landing-wheel under the nose of an aircraft. on the nose 1 US sl. precisely. 2 Austral. sl. annoying. put a person's nose out of joint colloq. embarrass, disconcert, frustrate, or supplant a person. rub a person's nose in it see RUB. see no further than one's nose be short-sighted, esp. in foreseeing the consequences of one's actions etc. speak through one's nose pronounce words with a nasal twang. turn up one's nose (usu. foll. by at) colloq. show disdain. under a person's nose colloq. right before a person (esp. of defiant or unnoticed actions). with one's nose in the air haughtily. Derivatives nosed adj. (also in comb.). noseless adj. Etymology: OE nosu
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1.
  I. noun Etymology: Middle English, from Old English nosu; akin to Old High German nasa ~, Latin nasus Date: before 12th century 1. the part of the face that bears the nostrils and covers the anterior part of the nasal cavity, the anterior part of the head at the top or end of the muzzle ; snout, proboscis, 2. the sense of smell ; olfaction, aroma, bouquet, the vertebrate olfactory organ, 4. the forward end or projection of something, the projecting or working end of a tool, the stem of a boat or its protective metal covering, 6. the ~ as a symbol of prying or meddling curiosity or interference, a knack for discovery or understanding , II. verb (~d; nosing) Date: circa 1587 transitive verb to detect by or as if by smell ; scent, 2. to push or move with the ~, to move (as a vehicle) ahead slowly or cautiously , to touch or rub with the ~ ; nuzzle, intransitive verb to use the ~ in examining, smelling, or showing affection, 2. to search impertinently ; pry, poke 2a, to move ahead slowly or cautiously , to move the forward end in a specified direction , to advance into a slight lead ...
Толковый словарь английского языка

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